Like sponges and cnidarians, ctenophores have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of jelly-like material, which is called the mesoglea in cnidarians and ctenophores; more complex animals have three main cell layers and no intermediate jelly-like layer. See more Ctenophora comprise a phylum of marine invertebrates, commonly known as comb jellies, that inhabit sea waters worldwide. They are notable for the groups of cilia they use for swimming (commonly referred to as "combs"), and … See more Distribution Ctenophores are found in most marine environments: from polar waters to the tropics; near coasts … See more The number of known living ctenophore species is uncertain since many of those named and formally described have turned out to be identical to species known under other scientific names. Claudia Mills estimates that there about 100 to 150 valid species that are not … See more Among animal phyla, the Ctenophores are more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, … See more For a phylum with relatively few species, ctenophores have a wide range of body plans. Coastal species need to be tough enough to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles, … See more Despite their fragile, gelatinous bodies, fossils thought to represent ctenophores – apparently with no tentacles but many more comb-rows than modern forms – have been found in See more • Gelatinous zooplankton See more WebPhylum Ctenophora The comb jellies, with many comb-like rows of cilia and biradial symmetry (like a two-armed pinwheel). Examine a ctenophore, and see how it can be …
Zoology Ch.13 cnidarians and ctenophores Flashcards
WebCnidarians have a unique feature: stinging cells called cnidocytes (NID-uh-sites). Each cnidocyte cell has a long, coiled, tubular harpoon-like structure, called a nematocyst (Greek root word nema meaning thread; Greek root word cyst meaning bag ). The unfired nematocyst is inverted into itself, much like a sock bunched up and turned inside out. Webstinging cells. complete digestive tract The choanocytes have a flagellum that moves water through the sponge and a collar that extracts food particles from the water. In what group … shark sightings maui 2023
Biol 3840: Chp 13 - Cnidaria & Ctenophora Flashcards Quizlet
WebJan 25, 2024 · Cnidarians Body Forms 1) They are characterized by stinging cells called Cnidoblast and a cavity called coelenterates, justifying the name Cnidaria or Coelenterata. 2) They are exclusively aquatic and marine. 3) … WebCtenophora means “comb-bearing”. They are commonly known as comb jellies or sea walnuts. The distinguishing feature of the phylum is the presence of comb plates with … WebCtenophora What are cnidocytes? Specialized stinging cells found in cnidarians that are used in prey capture and defense An organism that has only two embryonic cell layers (endoderm and ectoderm) is diploblastic. The most common type of cnida that is used to inject a toxin for prey capture and defense is a _______. Nematocyst popular tv shows 2005